Dewey 21C: September 2010 Archives

It's a tough genre, primarily because the bulk of these sorts of videos tend to be promotional (see boring).

There's a reason for this, I think, and it's because video production isn't cheap and there's pressure to promote your own work. Moreover, showing process is a pretty tricky thing. Without the process, well, there's no reference point for what you are really talking about. Too much process, and you risk pushing your audience away.

Here's a wonderful video from the Seattle Arts Education Consortium. It succeeds in giving a good sense of exactly what arts education looks like in a classroom, with lots of footage involving kids and teachers. And, it's got some excellent context and even a few talking heads!

How effective this piece is on a practical basis is another question, that can only be answered by what the producers hoped to achieve with it.

What are the stereotypes in education films today? Is it the image of kids in uniforms? Is it the reassurance that someone gets from viewing kids seated at desks taking tests, followed by a caption that shows the increased test scores?

Perhaps it won't be long before the films are created that show the good teachers getting bonuses and the bad teachers getting the proverbial boot, followed by some sort of approbation, such as a smiling mayor or governor giving the thumbs up.

The search for the best media about arts education tend to suffer from the same problems as the search for the right message.

I would like to think that this video is a good place for us to move forward from.



Powerful Learning Through The Arts from Brian Quist on Vimeo.

September 30, 2010 11:08 AM | | Comments (1)
Well, it's already late day Wednesday, and I am a bit behind in posting my blog entries this week. That's what happens, I suppose, when you're a blogger with a board meeting (yesterday). Even with my board meeting over, I've been slammed with meetings.

That being said, I am very happy to support choice when it comes to education. And to help illustrate that, here's a video of Diane Ravitch, which is my way of helping to make sure you have a choice of opinions to choose from about K-12 education in America. It comes from a September 24th address to the United Teachers of Los Angeles.

Give this a listen, not only to support choice, but for something arts education supporters should be thrilled over: Diane is one of the rare education policy experts that talks about arts education!

Heeeere's Diane!
September 29, 2010 4:12 PM | | Comments (0)
There are two things people have asked me to blog about: Common Core Standards and Waiting for Superman.

I am preparing an overview blog on the Common Core standards, that will look at why, how, when, and potential impact for arts education. That's on the worktable, so to speak.

As for Waiting for Superman, rather than blog on the movie, oddly enough, I suggest you click on over to the NY Times and read this article about advancing from bubble tests.

By shifting our assessment techniques, we would learn more of what we really need to know about how children, teachers and schools are doing. And testing could be returned to its rightful place as one tool among many for improving schools, rather than serving as a weapon that degrades the experience for teachers and students alike.

And, click on through too, to the Letters to the Editor, published today, for a bit of complement.

And, because I never know when to shut up, here are four links I would urge you to click through for some interesting perspectives about Waiting for Superman. And as for my blog on the subject, don't expect a rave for something that I have a tend to view as being less than productive.

Aaron Pallas/Gothamschools.org, An Inconvenient Truthiness

Flypaper/Fordham Institute, Cracking the Code or Ed Reformers on Crack?

Diane Ravitch/Ed Week, Why Michelle Rhee and Adrian Fenty Lost

Dana Goldstein/The Nation, Grading Waiting for Superman

Anthony Cody/Ed Week, OprahPaganda


Hummm....maybe I don't need to write anything after all!



September 24, 2010 9:43 AM | | Comments (1)
Before I start this entry, will everyone join me in wishing Jane Remer a VERY HAPPY BIRTHDAY!!!
************************************************************************************************************
A couple of years ago I was attending a conference on arts education,convened by the United States Department of Education for its AEMDD and Professional Development grantees. One of the panel sessions involved arts education and trauma. In this particular case there were two presentations, one by Echo Olander, Executive Director of Kidsmart in New Orleans; the other by Carol Fineberg about the School Arts Rescue Initiative of the New York Times Company Foundation.

In a nutshell, the presentations looked at the positive role arts education played in the lives of children who had suffered significant trauma. Echo focused on Hurricane Katrina; Carol, on 9/11.

It was a remarkable presentation, that sadly enough was not all that well attended. Most attendees apparently preferred to attend more traditional presentation on instructional issues.

What became abundantly clear was that the arts provided a wide-range of vitally important experiences and pathways for students, teachers, parents, and medical professionals.

There were the psychologists and social workers who used the arts to help diagnose and connect to children.

There were the children who could not be adequately understood except through paintings, drawings, theater games, etc.

There was the role the arts played in providing a a form of therapy to help the children comprehend and process what had happened to their lives and world around them, and of course, the complex and difficult set of emotions and cognitive challenges they were dealing with.

There was the simple beauty and kindness that the gift of the arts provided for each child, helping them to see that someone cared for and about them.

And, I only wish I had the skills to adequately describe how obvious it was to everyone involved that the arts played an absolutely crucial role in all of this supporting these children and moving them forward through the trauma they had experienced.

In essence, the arts played a fundamental role, understood well by those charged to support these children.

As I was listening and watching on screen presentations (film, photography, etc.), I started to think that the core of what we being presented here was basically why I was in this field. It struck a very deep and profound chord as to what I believe the arts can bring to the table and why every child is entitled to a quality arts education as a human right.

That's correct, no hyperbole: a human right.

Let me elaborate.

The arts are often denied those who are deemed to be in need of remediation. For those students in schools not making adequate progress (annual yearly progress, in NCLB terms), for those students in generally low performing schools, for those students in who are over age, or at risk of dropping out, or at risk of being left back, the arts are often denied in favor of extra work in reading and math.

But let's think about it for a second. Must one suffer a cataclysmic event, a Hurricane Katrina or 9/11 to experience something traumatic? Are the wonderful pathways provided by Olander and Fineberg's efforts only for those who have been subject to some sort of cataclysm?

How many children experience trauma through more ordinary events: divorce, death of a parent or sibling, poverty, bullying, mental illness, abuse, etc?.

I would argue that these children, in fact, all children need  the pathways that they arts can provide, and they need it on the basis of what is fundamental and purely basic. Thus, it is a human right.

And you have to wonder, for while we may not have the scientific proof that more arts education will increase graduation rates, if you consider the above, denying the arts to kids at risk, should strike many as a very, very bad way to go about educating our children.


September 22, 2010 4:41 PM | | Comments (3)
Okay, I have to admit, this is bit of a re-post, but according to my calculations, I figure any number of people missed the article and my blog, and the article is a winner.

A year ago, Cerebrum, published Michael Posner and Nancy Patoine's How Arts Training Improves Attention and Cognition.

If there were a surefire way to improve your brain, would you try it? Judging by the abundance of products, programs and pills that claim to offer "cognitive enhancement," many people are lining up for just such quick brain fixes. Recent research offers a possibility with much better, science-based support: that focused training in any of the arts--such as music, dance or theater--strengthens the brain's attention system, which in turn can improve cognition more generally. Furthermore, this strengthening likely helps explain the effects of arts training on the brain and cognitive performance that have been reported in several scientific studies, such as those presented in May 2009 at a neuroeducation summit at Johns Hopkins University.

For those of you who think that arts education isn't brain surgery, well you're right: it's brain research.

Now don't get me wrong, I am not overselling the article, as it's not our silver bullet. But, it's a very interesting piece about work I believe is highly promising, and it's written in a fairly accessible style for those who avoid scientific text. It's got some good overall context and presents the challenge:

Taken as a whole, the findings to date tell us that music training can indeed change brain circuitry and, in at least some circumstances, can improve general cognition. But they leave unsettled the question of under what circumstances training in one cognitive area reliably transfers to improvements in other cognitive skills. From our perspective, the key to transfer is diligence: Practicing for long periods of time and in an absorbed way can cause changes in more than the specific brain network related to the skill. Sustained focus can also produce stronger and more efficient attention networks, and these key networks in turn affect cognitive skills more generally.

I wonder if such research will ultimately provide the silver bullet for arts education rationale. There is something new and promising, based on scientific rigor, coming from researchers at places like Johns Hopkins, that hold the promise of establishing a new narrative as to why arts education.

Why don't you give it a read to see what you think?does-brain-size-matter_1.jpg


September 16, 2010 9:40 AM | | Comments (3)
I am finding it pretty difficult to get excited about Arts Education Week, as recognized by the US House of Representatives. Arts Education Week is a good thing, of course, no one is likely to argue otherwise. And yes, I am big on the idea of building steps in a ladder and it would be fair to view this designation as a step in the ladder of all of our work in arts education. 

I wanted to do something on Dewey21C about Arts Education Week. It won't be much of a celebration, and it certainly won't overstate the importance of Arts Education Week. It will be more in the category of reflection. So, as I make my way on a very slow moving Amtrak up to the state capitol, Albany, for the first meeting of The NYS Board of Regents Task Force on Teacher and Principal Effectiveness, I present to you something that was twenty years ago.

I worked for a long time as a teaching artist, back in the days before the term teaching artist was commonly held. Parenthetically, I should mention that there are a number of people who don't like that term and wish to see it changed to something along the lines of artist educator. That's for a future entry!

The work I did spanned K-12, and included a wide range of work from one-shot or drive-by as some like to call it, to sequential residencies, lecture demonstrations, classroom work, master classes, discipline-based education, side-by-side, arts integration, private lessons, professional development for teachers, etc. 

During that period, I was also active as in pure performance, and also did a fair amount of substitute teaching in the New York City public schools. I also taught brass chamber music at the Manhattan School of Music. There might be some, not knowing my background, who question my understanding of discipline-based instruction, in other words: music for music's sake. After two degrees at Juilliard, teaching on the college level at the Manhattan School of Music, and winning a Naumburg Chamber Music Award among others, believe me, I get discipline-based arts education.

Funny enough, the best thing I ever did as I teaching artist, the things I look back on the most fondly, was not discipline-based, nor was it integrated, strictly speaking. Instead it was in the realm of youth development, more specifically drop out prevention, or as it was known formally back in the day: Attendance Improvement Drop Out Prevention (AIDP).

It was 1989-1990 and the program was a partnership among Young Audiences New York, The New York Philharmonic, and the New York City Board of Education. It was called the Musical Arts Experience Program, or MAX as we called it.

MAX was designed by Mitchell Korn, who was at the time a consultant and co-artistic director at Young Audiences New York. It included roughly 20 comprehensive New York City high schools with a high percentage of kids at risk of dropping out. The program focused not on teaching music, per se, but instead on teaching life-skills by engaging about up to fifty students in each school in an exploration of what life was like for five chamber musicians, only a few years out of college.

Our program was titled: "If You Want to Play, You've Got to Pay."

Let me explain. 

The kids: Over age, left back, hanging by a thread in their high school; but, they were still coming coming to school.

The artists: Barely a decade older than the students, and younger than most of the high school teachers and administrators. Each of the artists was trying to make their way as a freelancer, while also joining together to try and make their way as a collective, in this instance as a brass quintet. 

The program: "If You Want to Play, You've Got to Pay," was based upon the love of music we all shared, and how much we wanted to be able to play brass chamber music. But, there were innumerable roadblocks that we had to deal with, all real, no bullshit, no talking down to the kids. We shared our lives, our hopes, our dreams, and our difficulties.

After the first session, where we played and then shared what the music and group meant to all of us, we began to address what it takes to play, to be able to have the privilege of playing brass chamber music professionally. Plain and simple: in order to do what we loved, which was to play as a brass quintet, we had to pay. And pay we did!

We unpacked the inner-working of the business of the ensemble, a business for which we were not trained. Each of us addressed the various non-musical roles we had to learn and perform to support the business:

1. Maintaining the music library.
2. Bookkeeping.
3. Fundraising, including grant writing and donor/friends development.
4. Relations with booking manager, and arts education organizations where we were on the roster.
5. Development of arts education support materials.
6. Public Speaking/Audience Engagement.
7. Competitions and other performance issues, including stage fright.
8. Touring support.
10. Key issues related to children and schools: age and grade appropriateness, partnering with the teacher, assessment, participatory elements in the program, etc.

And I am sure there was more, but hey, it's 20 years ago!

The work include such things as the French horn player, who was also bookkeeper, bringing in the actual check book and financial records, including tax returns. It included bringing in copies of grant applications, tour itineraries, contracts, etc. The students gave us feedback on program ideas, choosing composers for commissions, selection of publicity materials, and more.

And perhaps, best of all, that year, as we prepared to compete in the Naumburg Chamber Music Competition, we practiced our competition program for the students, asking them to give us feedback, help judge program order, give us a sense of how we looked, our levels of confidence, and we shared with them how much the competition meant to us and how anxious we all were. And yes, we worked with them on how to judge us musically. I have no doubt that the work in the MAX program helped us prepare for the Naumburg competition in ways not ordinarily available. Did it help us win the competition? I believe it did.

To those who say "that's not music education, that's music experience," I say in return, who cares? What I remember best of all, was that over the course of the five sessions we did with these students in each partner school, we connected with them as people, and established a shared relevance: a 360 degree relevance, for the the lives we all led, the meaning and fruit of work we did not necessarily want to do, and of the importance of music in our lives. While the kids might not necessarily have come to like what we were playing for them, I have no doubt, even 20 years later, that they came to respect the meaning of the music, and felt the power that flowed through us, the chamber musicians. 

(I do remembering the students responding more favorably to the contemporary music than many of our more traditional chamber music audiences. They got the edge and certainly came to respect our commitment to the music. We really dug that!)

And, I shouldn't forget, the students also had the opportunity to attend specially designed concerts of The New York Philharmonic.

As to the efficacy of the program, well, I cannot say, as we never saw any evaluations, something which was not unusual back then. Don't laugh, but we heard great things from all involved! Really!

There's another thing quite remarkable: a number of the people associated with MAX are still around and kicking quite hard:

Daniel Windham, then director of education at the NY Philharmonic, as just about everyone knows, is the director of the Arts Program at the Wallace Foundation.

Eileen Goldblatt, then executive director at Young Audiences New York is working hard at the New York City Department of Education to ensure a quality arts education for all DOE students.

Carol Fineberg, then program evaluator among other consultancies, remains an active and important figure in arts education, including as project director for two concurrent USDOE AEMDD grants at The Center for Arts Education.

Tom Bellino, then program associate at Young Audiences, is a force to be reckoned with up in New York's Hudson Valley, where he has created jazz festivals, has a record label, manages the Vanguard Jazz Orchestra, and has just started a radio series.

Mitchell Korn, former owner of Artsvision and then program director at Young Audiences New York, is at the Nashville Symphony where he is director of education.

No wonder the younger generation has some issues with opportunities for advancement! 

So, that's it, my reflection on something I remain very proud of to this day, and when I think of things I miss now that I no longer play music professionally, well, the MAX is tops!

merkin80s.jpg

September 14, 2010 10:16 AM | | Comments (4)
As a follow-up to yesterday's entry, The First Roadblock to Arts Education Policy Improvement, I offer a very interesting item, an example if you will, as to what it looks like when such roadblocks are broken through. Perhaps bypassed would be a better way to treat the metaphor, as you never know what's on the other side of that roadblock!

Is this a perfect example, nope. Are there any?  Hummm...I will get back to you on that.

Click on through to Georgia Plans to Require Science as Measure of AYP, from the Curriculum Matters blog on Ed Week.

A few things to bear in mind:

1. Even science has suffered as a result of curriculum narrowing. As much as it burns me to see the arts left out of initiatives such as STEM, I have a pretty good understanding how science learning has suffered in the US, primarily through what I have learned from my friend and colleague Joy Hakim. That reminds me, Joy gave me consent to publish some of her writings on how the text book industry has held science education back. For an entry in the near future.

2. As a corollary to item one, it's a good time to give ourselves a break, for if science has had such a hard time, it just goes to show what a tough business it is to advance arts education.

3. I don't know if anyone wants to see that arts become part of Annual Yearly Progress as defined by NCLB. That being said, making the arts part of accountability, as is being done here for science, would be a breaking through of one very big roadblock.


"The rationale for this strategy is two-fold: First, student interest in and preparation for science in high school must begin at the elementary level. Unfortunately, teachers and principals often de-emphasize science, partly because of the strong focus on reading and mathematics, where distinct accountability consequences are in place, and partly because many elementary and middle school teachers lack strong content knowledge in the sciences. Second, since what is measured matters, requiring science as a second AYP indicator will put an instructional focus on teaching and learning the subject."

The application emphasizes, however, that it's not simply issuing a new requirement for science. This step will be accompanied by professional development for teachers and other related efforts.


September 10, 2010 12:36 PM | | Comments (2)
"If we did it for the arts, we would have to do it for every subject."

That's it. There you have it. That's the first roadblock pulled out of a hat to rationalize "why not."

road_block.jpgI have heard this particular roadblock deployed many times, including in response to the advocacy for a special form of assistance to help schools without any certified arts teachers locate and hire these teachers. We were we told: "if we did that, we would have to do it for every subject."

I have even heard this presented in regards to calls for restoration of previously existing funding lines.

It presents a great challenge for any advocate, and in some respects it's the sort of thing that must be dealt with successfully in order for arts education to advance. In other words, how does one advocate successfully with the policy makers, when they tell you something you know is not quite true.

So, you may wonder how I could take issue with that particular roadblock? What's false about it?  Well, I would propose that based upon experience and observation, that this particular argument is sophistry. It's the presentation of a specious argument in order to deflect or deter.

Let's look at the STEM initiatives as a frame of reference. Something special for Science, Technlogy, Engineering, and Math, don't you think? Were those proposing  STEM initiatives told it couldn't be done, for it would have to be done for all the other subjects? Let's face it, STEM is deeply embedded with Race to the Top. It was an engine within Race to the Top. Did anyone tell the USDOE or the state applicants you can't do that?

And as an aside, there's a lesson here too, about STEM, the arts, and the desire to create STEAM. Many people feel that there is promise in adding the arts to STEM. It's a good idea, and I support it. You read editorials, you hear about some initiatives. My take as to likelihood: the STEM express has very likely left the Race to the Top station and the arts didn't have a ticket. STEM didn't just happen overnight. We were very late to the table, and late to join forces with the successful advocates such as The STEM Education Coalition.

Okay, I digress.

How about the Common Core standards? Did anyone mention to the National Governor's Association and the Chief Council of State School Officers that you couldn't do this for ELA and Math, if you didn't for all the other subjects? And wait, it's more than simply the standards. It's a also a giant national initiative as part of Race to the Top, to develop the next generation performance-based assessment for the standards. It's all a web of policy and eventual practice, that many see is the entire web of education policy and practice, and it is based upon two subjects: ELA and math.

Okay, let's look at another example: providing incentives for the hiring of teachers in high need areas. If you can do it for math, shouldn't you be able to do it for the arts?

I could go on, and on, and on, but the point should be well taken by now.

Is there a teachable moment for this field, in light of what I am blathering about?

Personally, the issue exists as a microcosm for what holds our work back. The strategies, tactics, and identity that will enable us to successfully overcome this particular roadblock are key to the success in advocacy within the field of arts education, and possibly the arts overall.

Are we there yet? No. But spending time thinking through how to break through is a good part of what we need to be working on.


openroad1.jpg



September 9, 2010 11:28 AM | | Comments (1)
Hammer game.jpgThe Beaverton School District and Young Audiences Arts for Learning have completed raising the required match to secure its i3 grant from the USDOE.

The school district and partners had approximately 21 days to raise the required $800,000, not a small sum for a relatively small school district, in this economy no less.


Bravo!


September 8, 2010 10:40 AM | | Comments (0)
In today's New York Daily News, United Federation of Teacher President, Michael Mulgrew called for an end to test prep:

Test prep isn't instruction. In virtually every school I have gone into in recent years, teachers complained about instructional time lost to prepping students for tests. Art and music fell by the wayside years ago in most schools, but many schools were also shortchanging key subjects like history and science - because reading and math tests were the only ones that counted.
In case you haven't heard, not only are there an array of major tests, such as state tests for reading and math, there are all the other tests, including periodic tests used to help teachers determine when to intervene, and then, well there's all the prep for the tests, including time spent on how to take tests, any tests.

This what  Mulgrew means, in part, when he writes about "testing obsession."

And, that's not all, for here is a speech by American Federation of Teachers President, Randi Weingarten:

There's no way that our students can become the thinkers, innovators and leaders of tomorrow if they have been taught only the subjects tested. All students need rich, well-rounded curricula that ground them in areas ranging from foreign languages to phys ed, civics to the sciences, history to health, as well as literature, mathematics and the arts.
grade.jpg

September 7, 2010 9:40 AM | | Comments (0)
September 3, 2010 8:06 AM | | Comments (0)
It's never too early to consider your holiday gift list. Today, I present to you a lucky 13 list of primarily arts-oriented books for children. The wonderful thing about these books, which for me is a big-time measure of children's book quality overall, is that adults will enjoy these books just as much as the kids.

The list runs the gamut of music, dance, drama, and visual art.


when-pigasso-met-mootisse1.jpg
When Pigasso Met Mootisse
The book cover tells you all you want to know. A lovely and fun book. I stand self-corrected: A great children's book.My sister Linda and her son Ian, gave this book to my daughter Sophie. Linda is a veteran arts teacher in a Brooklyn public school.





Charlie.jpg
What Charile Heard: The Story of American Composer Charles Ives
An inspired  book, one that was given to me as a gift by The American Composers Orchestra (on whose board I sit) upon the birth of my daughter. It's a detailed and touching story of the extraordinary life of the the father of experimental music in America.



This Land.jpg
This Land is Your Land
Another absolutely stunning book, that is equal parts title song and bits and pieces of the life and legacy of Woody Guthrie. And of course, the book retains the original lyrics. Nothing censored. So, if you're one of those folks with an axe to grind about arts and social justice, this book is not for you.


Forever Young.jpg
Forever Young
Hey Bob Dylan fans!








Animals.jpg
Man Gave Names to All The Animals
Hey again, Bob Dylan fans!









R&H.jpg
My Favorite Things
Take R&H classics and combine them with sweet illustrations by Renee Graef. Sounds like a nice arts integration project.








Patakin-330.jpg
Patakin--World Tales of Drums and Drummers
My dear friend Nina Jaffe has written this wonderful book that should be on the shelves of every art loving parent and child, everywhere! Once upon a time, I thought this book could be the basis for a children's drumming movement. I still do. Ask Nina, she will tell you about my vision of drum sets and refrigerator magnets for kids. And, don't forget to check out Nina's series of children's books based upon Wonder Woman!



Hip Hop.jpeg
Hip Hop Speaks to Children with CD: A Celebration of Poetry with a Beat
A great entry point for contemporary poetry for kids. Beautifully illustrated with a beat you can dance to, as they used to say on American Bandstand.






Warhol.jpg
Touch the Art: Pop Warhol's Top
I just love this book, one that is particularly good with the youngest of the younger generation. And, it's not just Warhol, not that there's anything wrong with that.







Cassatt.jpg
Quiet Time with Cassatt
This book is beautifully put together. A very sweet and thoughtful approach. And, the reproductions are surprisingly good.







Show Time.jpg
Show Time: Music, Dance, and Drama Activities for Kids
Why wait?






Butterfly.jpg
The Butterfly Dance
This books is a captivating story of a Rabbit that travels to perform the traditional Butterfly Dance. A beautiful entry into the Hopi Culture.







Kid Made Cover.jpg
Kid Made Modern
Crafts and Modern Art, presented to you by Todd Oldham. Brilliant.
















September 2, 2010 6:40 AM | | Comments (0)
Speaking of advocacy, I came across a rather interesting and compact blog by Ashley Blanchard of the consulting group TCC: Finding the Right Balance, Thoughts on Advocacy and Direct Service Funding.

For better or worse, the recent economic crisis has changed the way some funders are thinking about their support for advocacy and direct services, providing a more nuanced view of how these strategies can be complementary.
Ultimately, it's incumbent upon funders to be clear about what they want to accomplish, identify grantees that share those goals, and provide funding that enables those grantees to adapt their work to best achieve them. Advocacy and direct services, when merged thoughtfully and strategically, can accomplish more than either approach would be able to independently achieve. I'd encourage funders to revisit their grantmaking with an eye towards how they can build on their current work with a combination of these strategies.

venn-diagram.jpg


September 1, 2010 7:52 AM | | Comments (0)

Books

Reports

Listening To...

Blogroll

About this Archive

This page is a archive of recent entries written by Dewey 21C in September 2010.

Dewey 21C: August 2010 is the previous archive.

Dewey 21C: October 2010 is the next archive.

Find recent content on the main index or look in the archives to find all content.

Creative Commons License
This weblog is licensed under a Creative Commons License.